Types of Addiction Treatment

Research studies on addiction treatment generally have grouped programs into various generalized types or modalities, which are broadly categorized into two main types. Treatment strategies and individual patient programs continue to diversify and evolve, and many such programs don't quite fit neatly into conventional addiction treatment categories. This is especially true of what is known as "holistic treatment." Many holistic programs, however, have been subjected to rigorous criticism and investigation, and the research is still ongoing. Yet, the rising trend toward holistic addiction treatment can be seen as a natural outgrowth of the current understanding of the brain's disease and dysfunction mechanisms.



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The first of the two major types of addiction treatment modalities is usually called detoxification or rehab. In detoxification, an addict undergoes a withdrawal from his drug use, usually in the form of bodily or drug-assisted therapies or other methods of reducing intake. Detox is typically done for one to two weeks, at a time. During this period, the individual is observed closely and is closely supervised to prevent relapse.

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Withdrawal is often followed by phases of stabilization. In a period after detox, withdrawal symptoms are likely to emerge again, although fewer in number than during the detoxification process. Stabilization typically lasts about two to three months, during which time the individual has most likely returned to his or her addictive behavior patterns and is probably not experiencing any further psychological or physiological effects that were associated with previous drug use. This is referred to as the post-rehabilitation period. Addiction treatment professionals use the terms post-rehabilitation and recovery stability interchangeably, as a result of the fact that both processes take roughly the same amount of time.

Another type of addiction treatment is inpatient rehab. The primary difference between inpatient and outpatient rehab centers is that out patient programs offer more comprehensive care and are less likely to have serious side effects. Patients who participate in inpatient programs are observed more carefully and have more chances to successfully complete detox and stabilization, although long-term success rates are somewhat lower. Both outpatient and inpatient rehab centers offer highly trained, highly educated counselors and therapists, so that the process of treatment can be as effective as possible. The cost of treatment depends greatly on the program of choice and may range from several thousand dollars to several tens of thousands of dollars, annually. Costs also depend on the severity of the patient's addiction and the reasons for his or her admission.

Psychological treatment can be delivered in various forms, including family therapy, individual talk therapy, support group therapy, and other in-clinic or web-based services. Many addiction treatment professionals believe that group therapy is very important in the recovery process and can play an important role in preventing relapse. Group therapy allows patients to receive help and support from others who are undergoing or have experienced the same problems and who know how it feels to be struggling with addiction. These "support groups" can include other substance abuse survivors, former addicts, friends and family members.

When searching for a quality treatment center, look for those that offer both inpatient and outpatient programs. Both approaches should offer the same level of assistance in the recovery process, including but not limited to, detoxification, education about the disease, medications and therapies, and aftercare. Quality treatment centers should also offer a detoxification center for families of addicts and other individuals in need of recovery support. This can include personal counseling and support groups as well as financial aid and referrals to local support groups and hospitals. The detoxification process itself should be brief and easy to follow.

While inpatient rehab programs are the most common type of addiction treatment, there are also a variety of outpatient programs that can be equally successful. For those unable to commit to a long term or complicated program, outpatient programs may be the best choice. Outpatient rehab programs allow you to explore the world without being confined to a specific schedule. Many outpatient addiction treatment facilities offer counseling and therapy as well as weekend recovery programs. You can pursue a recovery program at your own pace and comfort level.

If you or a loved one needs help with an addiction treatment program, you may want to consider looking into drug Click On this page rehab centers that treat several co-occurring disorders. Inpatient programs may be right for some individuals and very effective. However, it is also important to consider the benefits of outpatient treatment centers. Drug rehab centers that combine traditional therapy with a combination of 12 step programs, support groups and medication can be the best option for many people.





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